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The ESA's Euclid Space Telescope Has Discovered A New Comet - Universe Today

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Photo credit : The Euclid space telescope captured this image of the comet C/2026 S1 (Euclid), the first comet discovered by the space telescope. This is a happy accident, since Euclid's mission is to measure billions of galaxies and study the force that drives the expansion of the Universe, dark energy. Euclid has observed other comets, but this is the first one it's discovered. Image Credit: ESA/Euclid/Euclid Consortium/NASA, M. Pöntinen et al. 2026. Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO or ESA Standard Licence

The ESA's Euclid Space Telescope has discovered its first comet, a result that's not part of its primary mission. The telescope was launched at the beginning of July, 2023, and its mission is to observe about 1.5 billion galaxies out to redshift z=2, which corresponds to seeing around 10 billion years into the past. The goal is to measure the redshift of a massive amount of galaxies, to shed light on the expansion history of the Universe and the force that drives it, dark energy.

The space telescope has observed other comets, but this is the first time it's discovered one. The comet was found in multiple images captured between September 16th and 24th, 2026. For a telescope built to take deep images of distant galaxies, discovering a rapidly moving comet in the Milky Way is a surprising bonus.

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